churlish
英 [ˈtʃɜːlɪʃ] 美 [ˈtʃɜːrlɪʃ]
【正式用语】粗鲁无礼的、粗野的、脾气坏的
- They invited me to dinner and I thought it would be churlish to refuse.
他们邀请我去吃晚饭,我觉得拒绝有点儿不礼貌。
indiscreet
英 [ˌɪndɪˈskriːt] 美 [ˌɪndɪˈskriːt]
不慎重的、不审慎的、鲁莽的
- He is notoriously indiscreet about his private life.
他在私生活方面的不检点是出了名的。 - They have been rather indiscreet about their affair.
他们对他俩私通一事并不避人耳目。
idiosyncrasy
英 [ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkrəsi] 美 [ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkrəsi]
(个人特有的)习性、特征、癖好
- She often cracks her knuckles when she's speaking - it's one of her little idiosyncrasies.
她讲话时常常将指节捏得咔咔作响,这是她的一个小怪癖。 - One of the idiosyncrasies of this printer is that you can't stop it once it has started.
这台打印机的怪毛病之一是一旦开始打印就无法让它停下。
etiquette
英 [ˈetɪkət] 美 [ˈetɪkət]
(社会或行业中的)礼节、礼仪、规矩
- This was such a great breach of etiquette, he hardly knew what to do.
这是严重失礼的行为,他几乎手足无措。 - Social etiquette dictates that men cannot sit while women are standing.
(社交)礼仪要求在女士站立时,男士不能入座。
brusque
英 [bruːsk] 美 [brʌsk]
寡言而无礼的
- The doctor spoke in a brusque tone.
医生不客气地简单说了几个字。 - His secretary was a little brusque with me.
他秘书对我的态度有些粗鲁。
irascible
英 [ɪˈræsəbl] 美 [ɪˈræsəbl]
【正式用语】易怒的、暴躁的
- He had an irascible temper.
他脾气暴躁。 - She's becoming more and more irascible as she grows older.
随着年龄的增长,她的性情变得越来越暴躁。