train 的用法及固定搭配

train

1.train 指“列车”,并不指“一节车厢”。“一节车厢”该说a carriage,a coach或a car,说“多节车厢”该说carriages,coaches或cars。a car和cars是美国英语,参见car

2.下面每组里的第一句主要是英国英语,第二句主要是美国英语:

  • He got into the train at ten o'clock.
    He got on the train at ten o'clock.
  • We got out of the crowded train with difficulty.
    We got off the crowded train with difficulty.

3.railway train=train

4.比较下面两句:

  • They trained him to fly. (他们训练他飞行。)
  • They trained him for flying. (他们训练他,使他学习飞行。)

用for ...ing表示那 ...ing成为一个科目。

5.比较下面四句:

  • She trained as a nurse. (她受训做护士。)
  • She was training as a nurse. (她正在受训做护士。)
  • She was trained as a nurse. (1.她受训做护士。2.她已经被训练成护士。)
  • She was being trained as a nurse. (她正在受训做护士。)