你会用单词 what 吗?

“What” 除了在特殊疑问句中作疑问词,表示 “什么” 以外,还可以用来引出接下来要说的话、表示惊讶或感叹。

用法总结

1. 疑问词 “what” 的意思是 “什么”。

  • What's your name?
  • What time do you usually wake up?

2. 在疑问句中用 “What?” 表示 “惊讶”。

  • What?! You wake up at noon?
  • What? No way! I don't believe it.

3. 当 “What?” 单独作为一句话使用时,可以用来请他人重复说过的话。

  • - I don't like chocolate.
    - What?
    - I don't really like chocolate.

4. 在句中用 “what” 引出接下来要说的话。

  • You'll never guess what – Phil doesn't like chocolate!
  • You know what – I can't wait any longer. I'm leaving.

5. “What” 在感叹句中表达观点,意思是 “多么...,真...,太...”。

  • What a cute puppy!
  • What a lovely day! Let's go for a walk.

6. “What” 在从句中表示 “...那样的,...的”,意思类似于 “that which”。

  • You won't believe what she said to me.
  • What I love most about him are his ears.