show 的用法及固定搭配

show

1.下面每组里的两句意思相同:

  • He showed me some old books.
    He showed some old books to me.
  • She showed me kindness.
    She showed kindness to me.

2.下面每组里的三句意思相同:

  • That shows that he is a shrewd political thinker.
    That shows him to be a shrewd political thinker.
    That shows him a shrewd political thinker.
  • That shows that she is quite equal to the task.
    That shows her to be quite equal to the task.
    That shows her equal to the task.

第二句和第三句比第一句正式。

3.下面两句意思不同:

  • He showed me the room. (他引领我看这间房子。)
  • He showed me into the room. (他带领我进入这间房子。)

4.下面两句意思不同:

  • He showed me the door. (他赶我出门。)
  • He showed me to the door. (他陪我到门口。)
  • He showed me out可能有这两个意思。

5.I'll show you how to do it等句子里的how不可省去。