trust 的用法及固定搭配

trust

1.trust(名词)后面接in,如his trust in her。

2.下面三句意思略有不同:

  • I trust him. (我信任他[相信他不会辜负我]。)
  • I trust in him. (我信赖他[相信他必能有益于我]。)
  • I trust to him. (有时跟第一句相同,有时跟第二句相同,但往往含有“过分相信”的意思。)

下面三句里用trust,trust in或trust to似乎都可以:

  • I do not always trust (或trust in,或trust to) my own judgement.
  • I trust (或trust in,或trust to) your discretion.
  • You had better not trust (或trust in,或trust to) the impulse of the moment.

3.下面第一句和第二句意思相同,但第三句意思略有不同:

  • I will trust him with the money. (我要把这钱托给他。)
  • I will trust the money to him. (跟第一句相同)
  • I will trust the money with him. (我要把这钱交给他。)

4.下面两句意思不同:

  • I trust to see him again some day. (我很希望有一天再见他。)
  • I trust to seeing him again some day. (我相信必有一天再见他。)

5.下面每组里的两句意思相同,但第一句比第二句通俗:

  • I trust (that) you will be able to help me.
    I trust (that) you may be able to help me.
  • I trusted (that) you would be able to help me.
    I trusted (that) you might be able to help me.

6.下面两句意思相同,第一句比第二句普通。

  • He trusts the little girl to walk over the bridge alone.
  • He trusts the little girl about walking over the bridge alone.

下面两句意思相同:

  • Trust him to get away with it. ([你可以放心]他总会干了坏事而安然无事的。[讥讽语])
  • Trust him for getting away with it.