understand 的用法及固定搭配

understand

1.Do you understand French? 和Can you understand French? 都可以说,用Do比用Can普通。

2.可以说I find it difficult to make myself understood和Have I made myself understood clearly? 但不可说I find it difficult to make you understood,该改作I find it difficult to help you (to) make yourself understood。

3.比较下面两句:

  • I understand(据我所知、如是我闻)that he is quite strong again.
  • I know([确实]知道)that he is quite strong again.

但I understand why he has got quite strong again so quickly里的understand作“(完全)明白”解。