tempt from, entice from, entice away, seduce from 与 tempt/entice to 这些短语意思和用法比较接近。
(1) tempt from用于人时,表示“(给予某种回报或许诺)劝说(某人)离开(某人、某事、某处)”;用于物时,表示“(某物以吸引力或诱惑力)使(某人)离开(某人、某事、某处)”。
- It's easy enough to tempt me from my work with a good TV film or something else I enjoy.
一部优秀的电视影片或其他我感兴趣的事情很容易诱使我从工作中分神。
(2) entice from意为“劝使或诱惑(某人)离开;拐走”,主语可以是人,也可是物。
- Nothing can entice him from his duty.
没什么能诱使他擅离岗位。 - It is immoral to entice a woman from her family.
拐骗妇女离开家庭是不道德的。
(3) entice away意为“劝使或诱惑(某人)离开;拐走”,指给予有诱惑力的东西使某人离开家、工作等。
- He is going to take that man to court for enticing his wife away .
那人拐走了他老婆,他要将他告上法庭。 - That firm has enticed away a lot of talent from ours.
那家公司挖走了我们很多人才。
(4) seduce from也指“劝诱或吸引(某人)离开(如职责等)”。
- It doesn't take much to seduce me from my studies: interesting conversation, a good television show, or simply the need for rest.
学习过程中,不需要很多东西就能把我的注意力从学习中引开:有趣的谈话,好看的电视节目,或者只是想休息一下。
(5) tempt to, entice to两个短语都指“劝诱、劝使、吸引(某人做某事)”。在宴请客人时使用,表示使客人接受所劝说的酒菜等;也可用在其他场合。to可以是不定式的to,也可是介词to。
- Can I tempt/entice you to (have) more chicken?
你还能再吃点鸡肉吗? - The serpent tempted Eve to pick the forbidden fruit.
毒蛇诱使夏娃摘下了禁果。 - Nobody can entice John to do something wrong.
谁也不能诱使约翰做坏事。
