[译] 他爱饮烈性酒，有10年酗酒史。
[误] He enjoyed wine and had a history of heavy alcoholic intake of ten years’ duration.

[正] He enjoyed spirits and had a history of heavy alcoholic intake of ten years’ duration.
[注] wine (any of many kinds of alcoholic drink made from grapes) 属葡萄酒，性质温和，不属烈性酒。spirits 系 whisky（威士忌）和 brandy（白兰地）一类烈性酒。又如：I drink beer but no spirits. 我喝啤酒，不喝烈性酒。