这里常用现在分词 hoping

有读者问这样一道选择题:

(1)We walked as fast as we could _____.

A. to hope to catch the 9:30 train

B. hoping to catch the 9:30 train

C. to hope catching the 9:30 train

D. hoping catching the 9:30 train

有人说应选A, to hope to...是目的状语,但我认为应选B, 作为伴随状语,望赐教。

我们也会选B,因为在这种情况下,用“作伴随状语的现在分词短语 hoping+不定式”结构较为常见,但其前最好有一逗号。再如:

(2)I sat down, hoping to remain unnoticed.

这种现在分词亦可后接介词 for,如:

(3)He paused, hoping for evidence of interest.