有一读者问:根据一些语法书的解说, not only...but also 引导并列主语时, not only 如在句首,全句须倒装,但在一些书中却出现了这样的句子:
(1)Not only he but also I am a teacher.
这是怎么回事?
你引证中的“并列主语”应改为“并列句”就对了。如:
(2)Not only was she a good singer, but she was also a graceful dancer.
(3)Not only did she sing well, but she also danced gracefully.
在这种情况下,句子结构一般需要倒装(也有不倒装的情况)。但例(1)中的 not only...but also 所连接的不是两个分句,而是两个主语(即并列主语),所以不需要倒装,而且也不可能倒装。这种由 not only... but also 将两个主语连接在一起的情况是比较常见的。再如:
(4)Not only my mother but also my sister is here.
(5)Not only he but also I am invited.
(6)Not only I, but (also) all other men say so.
