在英语的主动语态(active voice)中,主语是动作的执行者。在被动语态(passive voice)中,主语是动作的接受者。主动句变被动句的方法是什么?
用法小结
Active vs passive
主动语态和被动语态
1. In an active sentence, the subject carries out the action of the verb.
在主动语态中,主语是动作的执行者。
- I clean my room every day.
2. In the passive sentence, the object becomes the subject and it receives the action of the verb.
在被动语态中,宾语变主语,成为动作的接受者。
To do that, we add a "be verb + past particple" structure.
被动语态的基本结构是:be 动词 + 动词过去分词。
- My room is cleaned by me every day.