区别辨析believe、trust、confide与rely

believe、trust、confide与rely这些动词均含有“相信、信任”之意。

believe : 普通用词,常表示一种缓和、不太肯定的口气。

  • Strangely, no one believed us when we told them we'd been visited by a creature from Mars.
    奇怪的是,当我们告诉他们曾有火星人来访时,居然没人相信。
  • He believes that all children are born with equal intelligence.
    他相信孩子们出生时智商是一样的。

trust : 指绝对相信或信赖某人。

  • My sister warned me not to trust him.
    我姐姐告诫我不要相信他。
  • Trust me - I know about these things.
    相信我——我了解这些东西。
  • Trust your instincts, and do what you think is right.
    相信你的直觉,做你认为正确的事情。

confide : 侧重忠诚可靠与可信赖。

  • It is important to have someone you can confide in.
    有一位心腹知己很重要。

rely : 指在相信的基础上可进一步依靠,着重可靠性。

  • British weather can never be relied on - it's always changing.
    英国的天气向来靠不住——总是变幻无常。
  • Don't rely on finding me here when you get back (= I might have gone).
    不要指望能在这儿找到我——你回来时我可能已经走了。