(1) opportunity意为“机会,时机”(favorable time or chance),后面可接for something, for doing something, of doing something或to do something。
possibility是“可能性”,后接of doing something或that从句。
probability是“或然,大概,可能性”,含有潜在的推理,语气较 possibility强,后面接of something, of doing something或that从句,一般不说sb. has a possibility或sb. has a probability,而用there is句型。用动词have时,一般用opportunity。
- There is a possibility of my going to the U.S.A. to further my studies sometime next year.
我有可能明年某个时候去美国进修。 - For the first time the possibility of something serious having happened entered his mind.
他第一次想到,可能发生了某种严重的事情。 - So far as I can make out there is a possibility of his mother taking part in the venture.
依我之见,可能他母亲参与了这项风险投资。 - There remained the possibility that David might have been taken prisoner.
还有可能,戴维被俘了。 - There is a probability that school will close a week earlier than usual.
有可能学校将比往常提前一周放假。 - There is little/not much probability of his coming now.
他现在不大可能来了。 - There is not much probability that he will come.
他来的可能性不大。 - I wish I would have the opportunity to go /of going to Denmark next spring.
我希望明年春天能有机会去丹麦。
(2) in all probability意思是“非常可能;几乎肯定”。
- I have no idea where last Saturday's newspaper is, in all probability it has been thrown away.
我不知道上周六的报纸在哪儿,很可能已被扔掉了。
