有一读者问: 有这样一句话:
(1)The dog is a member of family, like.
其中的like一词是什么意思? 属于何种词类? 用作什么句子成分?
首先应指出like的这种用法至今尚不能算是标准英语,虽然它已有近百年的历史。有的人说它是俚语(slang),也有人说它是粗俗之词 (vulgarism),所以有不少词典未收入它。但尽管如此,like的这种用法,在非正式文体中,尤其在口语中,却并不罕见。它的意思相当于so to speak或as it were, 可译作“可以说是”或“说得上是”。它在句中是一副词,用作修饰全句的状语。正如例(1)所示,它常置于句子末尾,再如:
(2)She was out of her mind like .
(3)I have kept my real sentiments more to myself like .
但有时亦可置于句子中间,如:
(4)We rode uptown with them to the Warwick Hotel where there were hundreds of girls all lined up in front screaming, like very insane.
有时like可在同一句中连续出现,如:
(5)He's an old fellow, like , and he can't, like , walk very far on his own, like .
