区别辨析 costume, custom 与 customs

前两个词的外形易混:costume意为“衣服,服装”,尤其是指一个时代或一个民族所穿的服装,而custom则是指“一种传统习俗”。customs的复数除作“习俗”解外,还可作“海关(常须大写),关税”解。

  • The girls were wearing their national costume(s) .
    这些姑娘们穿着自己的民族服装。
  • A lot of the old customs are dying out now.
    许多旧的习俗正在消失。
  • It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs .
    我们只用了四分钟就通过了海关。
  • Customs are taxes paid to the government on goods brought in from foreign countries.
    关税是就从外国带入的物品向政府缴纳的税。