区别辨析 in the field, in the fields, at the field 与 on the field

 (1) in the field意为“在战场”,“参战”,“参加比赛”,“在野外/实地/现场”,“在……领域/范围/行业内”。

  • Are you in the field for the 100-metre race?
    你参加百米赛跑了吗?
  • In every field of science, art and literature they have made outstanding contributions.
    在科学、艺术和文学的每一领域,他们都做出了卓越的贡献。
  • The new machine has yet to be tested in the field .
    这台新机器还需在现场测试。
  • When a boy, I used to play in the field with my brother.
    孩提时,我常和我弟弟在野地里玩。
  • The general serves better in the field than at a desk.
    比起在写字台前,这位将军在战场上能更好地发挥自己的才能。

 (2) in the fields 是“在田野里,在田地里”。

  • Though it was drizzling, they went on working in the fields .
    虽然下着毛毛雨,但是他们一直在地里干着活。

 (3) at the field意为“在运动场上”。

  • A basketball match will be held at the field this afternoon.
    今天下午,在运动场上将举行一场篮球赛。

 (4) on the field是“在战场上”,等于on the battle field,也可指在赛场上。

  • He was killed on the field (of battle) in the Huaihai Campaign of 1948.
    他在1948年淮海战役中牺牲在战场上。
  • On the baseball field , the umpire's word is final/the umpire has the final word.
    在棒球场上,裁判具有决定权。