区别辨析 write down, scribble down, jot down, note down, take down, put down, get down, set down, mark down, make a note/notes of, take notes of 与 commit...to paper

(1) write down可作“写下来”解。

  • Write down your idea while it is clear in your mind.
    当你思考清楚的时候把你的想法写出来。
  • Please write down the address for me.
    请给我写下地址。
  • You'd better write down his telephone number in your notebook lest you should forget it.
    你最好把他的电话号码记在本子上,以免日后忘了。

 (2) scribble down指“潦草写下”。

  • She scribbled down the name on a piece of paper.
    她在一张纸上匆匆记下这个名字。

 (3) jot down指“匆匆写下”。

  • The police jotted down my name and address.
    警察匆匆写下我的名字和地址。
  • He jotted some points down for the talk he was to give that evening.
    他匆匆写下他那天晚上要讲的谈话要点。

 (4) note down指“记下来”,通常指仔细地记。

  • He noted down what he had to do the next day on a piece of paper.
    他在一张纸上记下他第二天必须做的事情。
  • She noted down every word he said.
    她记下他说的每一个词。

 (5) take down为一般用语,意为“记下来”。

  • The policeman took down all particulars of the accident.
    警察将这次事故的所有细节都记了下来。
  • I'll tell you how to get to the place, you'd better take it down .
    我将告诉你怎样走到那地方,你最好记下来。

 (6) put down也可表示“写下来”,为一般用语。

  • I will put down the details in my notebook, lest I'll forget them.
    在我的笔记本上我将记下这些细节以免将来忘了它们。
  • They asked for the proposals to be put down on paper so that they might study them at leisure.
    他们要求把建议写到纸上,以便将来能从容地研究它们。

 (7) get down可表示“写下来”,为非正式用语。

  • Get your ideas down on paper and let me have them as soon as possible.
    把你的主意写下来,让我尽可能早地得到它们。
  • Did you get the last sentence down , or was I dictating too quickly?
    你把最后一句话记下来了吗?是否我说得太快了?

 (8) set down可作“写下来,记下来”解。

  • Set down the date at the beginning of the letter.
    要把日期写在信的开头。
  • You'd better set down the facts just as you remember them.
    你最好把你记得的事实都记下来。

 (9) mark down可作“写下来;记下来”解,尤指以某种标记或记号记下。

  • Let me mark down the date of the meeting on my calendar.
    让我把开会的日期记在日历上。

(10) make a note/notes of, take notes of均可作“记笔记”解。

  • Make a note of how much money you spend on the project.
    记下来你在这项工程上花多少钱。
  • Please make notes of his address and telephone number.
    请记下他的电话号码和地址。
  • You needn't take notes of everything that's said in class.
    你不必把课堂上讲的全记下来。

(11) commit...to paper意为“记在纸上”。

  • Don't commit your promises to paper if you're uncertain whether you can keep them.
    如果你不能确定你是否能信守承诺,就不要把它们记在纸上。