区别辨析 kind, sort, class, description, nature, manner 与 type
②kind既可置于介词of前,也可置于其后, 如:this kind of bikes, a bike of this kind,apples of several kinds, several kinds of apples等。
②kind既可置于介词of前,也可置于其后, 如:this kind of bikes, a bike of this kind,apples of several kinds, several kinds of apples等。
(1) kill是“杀死”,可用于人、动物或植物。
(1) keep one's bed, take to one's bed都是指“卧病在床”;take to one's bed还可用于因年老体衰而卧床不起。
(3) a moment ago, a few moments ago, a short time ago均作“刚才”解,与过去时连用。
jump the green light, jump a stop light, pass through the red light, run the red light, go through the red light 与 drive through a red light 这些短语都是“闯红灯”的意思。
join, combine, connect, associate, link 与 unite 这些词都有“连接”、“联合”的意思。
(6) vocation 可指一个人受到昭示且适于做的社会或宗教性工作,或称天职、天命、神召;也指行业、职业。
(1) It is said (that)..., It says..., They say (that)..., 均可译作“据说”;I'm told that..., I hear that...可译作“听说,据说”。
汉语中“该是……的时候”,在英语中可以在It's (high) time后接不定式结构,也可接从句(主语+动词过去时),表示现在或将来。
(2) 除use外,其他名词,如good, nuisance, help, waste, no point等也可以用在“It is...”结构中。
(1) 在这类句型中,不定式短语,动名词短语,或that从句作主语也是可以的,但不太自然。一般是用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语(不定式、动名词短语或that从句)后置。
(1) “It is...for sb./sth. to do sth.”句型常用来说某人做某事是好是坏,是否必要,应不应当,对与不对等,其中for sb. to do sth.是实际主语,it为形式主语;而“It is...of sb. to do sth.”句型则表示因某人做了某事而对其本人的赞扬或非难。
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